A diagnosis such as planovalgus foot deformity is not uncommon in young children, so it is very important to take timely measures to prevent further complications.
This diagnosis is established when the shape of the foot begins to resemble the letter X, and the arch of the foot changes and the ax is modified.
Hallux valgus implies the following manifestations: the heel and toes look outward, while the foot itself is lowered down.
Lack of treatment can lead to the fact that the tendons begin to perform their natural role very poorly, and the baby will begin to tire quickly, and constant pain will appear.In this case, the curvature of the posture begins to be observed, the child cannot move normally and fully.He will always limit himself in the outdoor game.And with age, the muscle structure will increasingly atrophy, which will eventually lead to disability.The treatment of this pathology is carried out using an integrated approach, an important point is the wearing of special orthopedic shoes by the patient.
Product requirements
There are certain requirements for medical shoes, which are required to be worn for many foot pathologies.
Features instep support
In the production of high-quality, durable special-shaped therapeutic shoes with anatomical profiles, as well as insoles with built-in instep support, must be used.They are responsible for the proper formation of the arch of the foot.
The background is formed
In the production of high-quality therapeutic shoes, a solid heel is used, which is made of thermoplastic.Each size has its own background curtain parameters.
Shoe height
In the production of such models, great attention is paid to the formation of children's legs, as well as their fixation.This is achieved due to the height of the shoes and reliable and strong fasteners and Velcro.
material
Since a high level of requirements is imposed on models with a therapeutic effect, the use of high-quality materials is allowed.Proper foot ventilation can only be ensured by models made of natural materials.
single
A special feature of the site is its structure and density.The back is made strong with instep support, but the front must be elastic and flexible so that the foot does not feel restricted in movement.
Also, such soles are endowed with a special rolling ability in the toe area, so that the foot is positioned as best as possible when moving.
Useful features
During the treatment of pathologies such as hallux valgus, one should choose not a preventive model, but an exclusively therapeutic option.Children's orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus must fully comply with certain points to fully justify their purpose.Orthopedic shoes with a high top and back are considered therapeutic.They will help the foot make the right movements and take the right position to avoid further deformation.Due to the presence of a low heel, a rigid fixation is achieved, which ensures the correct position of the foot.
The use of only therapeutic shoes in the treatment is mandatory, because they act as a specific simulator and are responsible for the uniform distribution of the load during movement.This ensures fully functional muscles that are not performing their role due to deformation.
Thanks to the use of orthopedic shoes in treatment, the following occurs:
- Formation of correct gait and posture;
- Prevents further deformation;
- development of muscles and ligaments without the appearance of pathology;
- Reduces the load on the entire spine.
Can I choose the model myself?
Everyone should know that it is possible to successfully correct any kind of foot deformity only in childhood.Therefore, it is very important to seek help from an orthopedic specialist as early as possible.The younger the child, the greater the chance of success and full recovery.
You should not choose a shoe model to treat the defect yourself;this can be done by a professional after a thorough examination and certain exams.Also, you should not convince yourself that wearing such shoes will be able to cure the child 100%;this may not be the case.Pathology may still remain, but to a lesser degree.
Only the use of an integrated approach increases the chances of full recovery.
It is important to remember that you cannot wear therapeutic orthopedic shoes for planovalgus deformity all the time.This can cause completely different muscle atrophy.
Basic recommendations
When buying a treatment model, you should pay attention to the following:
- To get the desired result, you should choose the correct size as possible.Shoes should not be too big or too small - just fit your feet.Children's feelings are very important here.
- In any case, you should not buy an orthopedic model without the presence of children.Every shoe needs to be tried on.Babies not only need to wear each of them, but also walk a little.
- Do not forget that children's feet grow very quickly, like their own, so it is very important to monitor the size and change shoes at least once every 6-8 months, and sometimes more often.
- Orthopedic shoes for children with hallux valgus deformity should have a wide enough toe box that will not cause toe compression when walking.The baby's gait should remain firm and confident;for this reason, preference should be given to models with closed toes.
- When choosing, due attention should be paid to the sole.A sole that is too hard will protect the foot from sprains, but there is a risk of developing flat feet.Therefore, in addition to the solid rear part of the sole, the shoes should have a sufficiently elastic front part, which will bend easily when the child moves.
- Anatomical insoles should have instep support, which will ensure the correct fixation of the foot, which will allow all loads to be distributed correctly and evenly.
- Orthopedic shoes must have reliable, high-quality Velcro and fasteners to ensure a tight fit.
- To prevent your feet from sweating and stay dry, preference should be given to models made of ventilated leather.
Keep in mind that the purchase of orthopedic models is also recommended for children with healthy feet for preventive purposes.But such shoes will be slightly different from therapeutic shoes.Preventative shoes are only intended for the correct distribution of the load and the prevention of many problems with the formation of the spine and the entire musculoskeletal system.
If hallux valgus is present, wearing a preventive model will not give results;only therapeutic ones will be needed so that changes in a positive direction begin to be observed in the legs.Often, mandatory wearing of therapeutic shoes is required when diagnosing moderate or severe disease.Anti-valgus shoes are sold in specialized stores and must be marked accordingly.
Children diagnosed with a disability should also wear orthopedic insoles at home, which are inserted into permanent indoor shoes.It is also worth wearing when doing a special set of exercises to correct and strengthen the muscles of the legs and lower legs.But all treatment steps should be carried out with the permission and under the supervision of a treating specialist.
Preventive measures
As it becomes clear, therapeutic orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus are needed only if the diagnosis has been established, but the use of preventive shoes is recommended for all children, as this will help form the musculoskeletal system correctly.
Children with rickets, pneumonia or acute respiratory disease are at risk of developing the disease.Also, this disease can, unfortunately, be inherited.
To prevent the development of hallux valgus, you need to follow simple recommendations.
- To minimize the possibility of developing such neurological problems, you should be examined by a doctor when planning a pregnancy.
- Until 7-8 months, you should try to minimize the load on the baby's fragile legs.Often, parents, in an effort to teach their babies to walk faster, themselves provoke the development of this disease.
- Do not neglect the necessary examination with a pediatrician.
- In the first month, take all preventive measures to prevent the development of rickets in the baby.
- If possible, special exercises should be done in your spare time to prevent the development of deformities.
- Accustom yourself to buy only high-quality shoes for your baby from a very early age.
- You should not skimp on your child's health, especially to buy high-quality orthopedic shoes.After all, buying low-quality models can lead to serious problems in children during the formation of the musculoskeletal system.
Treatment of such pathologies is a rather complex process that requires time and patience.But the sooner it is organized, the higher the likelihood of positive results will be achieved.